Guidelines for Design and Construction of Seawalls
Seawalls are emplaced for the protection of the seashore
from upland erosion, sea encroachments and other damages caused by heavy waves.
These massive concrete onshore structures are constructed to resist the heavy
speed waves and storm surges as well. So, if you are looking for a construction
company for undertaking sea wall construction projects, you have to
search for a reliable one. The reason is that a trustworthy company always uses
quality-tested materials in the construction of the seawalls.
Advantages/ Benefits of Seawalls
The prime objective behind the sea wall
construction is that it protects the shoreline against erosion. Apart from
it, it has several other benefits such as:
·
These
are long-lived and robust structures
·
Best
method to safeguard buildings and other important structures from the situation
of flooding
·
It
is designed in a way to withstand crucial conditions like coastal floods.
·
Construction
of sea wall is a cost-effective method as compared to others
· In the construction of these robust seawalls, reinforced concrete, steel, boulders, gabions, and several other materials are used.
Guidelines for Design and Construction of Seawalls
Construction of seawall is a step-by-step procedure that
includes:
1. Collection of Data
First of all, collect all the necessary data related
to wave climates such as height, direction and period. Later on, add other information
such as availability of differently sized stones, nature of the bed, etc. in
the project file.
2. Choose the appropriate method for seawall construction
3. Develop a full-fledged design
·
Start
with the sea wall design
·
Define
the range of water level for the site, wave heights, profile of the beach after
the monsoon and other relevant information.
·
Choose
the perfect location to design seawall beach or seawall
·
Determine
the seawall configuration
·
Select
appropriate armor to withstand the wave and choose armor unit size
·
Define
all possible approaches to fix the crest elevation, overtopping amount for low
structures, and other necessary details.
·
Don’t
forget to add under-drainage features in the seawall construction design.
Moreover, insert the detailing of the local surface and overtopping runoff
as well.
·
Flanking
resulted in failure. So, don’t try to avoid this situation and make proper plan
to get rid of it.
·
Design
under and filter layers, toe protection, etc.
·
The
sea wall demolition design plan should include detailing of materials
used in the construction of seawalls.
·
Cost
planning
·
Regular
maintenance and repairing
4. Deviation in construction
·
Seawall
position
·
Study
of factors that render the design of armor
·
Toe
protection
·
No
or Insufficient facility of filters
·
Excessive
overtopping
·
Round-shaped
stones
·
Presence
of weak spots in structures
·
Discontinuities
in the seawall, etc.
5. Seawall Construction Planning
6. Coastal structures maintenance
Go with EF Douglas for Seawall Construction Projects
EF Douglas is acknowledged for offering an extensive
array of residential, commercial, and seawall construction services.
Their professionals use premium grade raw materials procured from topmost
brands to construct the seawall according to the planning. Based on the
materials used, the seawall construction provided from their end is categorized
into different types such as:
Steel Seawalls
·
Strong
structures made to safeguard the coastline from flooding or erosion
·
Exists
for a long time
Boulder Seawalls
·
Boulder
seawalls are acknowledged for its natural appearance
·
Provide
optimum protection to the coastline from heavy waves.
Galvanized Steel Seawalls
·
Made
of high grade galvanized steel hence they are durable and long-lasting
·
Protect
the coastline from coastal devastation.
·
Require
less maintenance
Vinyl Seawalls
·
Planned
for the places with low ice pressure
·
Preferred
for its magnificence and beauty
·
Made
with quality-tested materials free from corrosion
Wood Seawalls
·
The
construction of the wooden seawalls is a cost-effective procedure.
·
Provide
enough protection from erosion
·
It
requires less maintenance as compared to others.
Wrap Up:
Sea wall construction is precise work that needs full concentration and continuous
effort. Hence, go with a reliable and certified firm to undertake your projects.
Consider EF Douglas for any such construction project. Get more details on our
official website.
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